After living with this issue for several years I decided it was time I fully tackle it. I'm happy to report that I haven't seen my ABS & Brake light on in over a week so I'm going to declare SUCCESS!! The lights had been coming on consistently for about 6 months.
Here are some things I learned along the way and a few pleasant surprises I discovered:
If the screws are stripped, it is NO easy task to remove them. They are just so hard to get to. Two came out within the first two hours into the project. The remaining two took me an additional 10 hours to remove... yes, 10. I was able to slot one of them using a Dremel with a flexible shaft and a tiny ball bit. I then used a flat head screw bit to get leverage and break the screw free. The other one (the one wedged in the corner next to the two connectors) required full removal of the head. I didn't have the best grinding wheels/bits for my Dremel to get into that tight corner so this made the job rather difficult. Once the screws were completely free, the ABS unit came off easily. I was worried that the brake line going directly over top of the ABS unit wouldn't allow enough room to lift the module off, but there was plenty of room. I was also worried that the screw that I removed the head of would be frozen in the block, but it also came out easily by hand.
Separating the lid of the module wasn't too difficult. Just take your time when scoring the seal with a razor. I was happy to see the circuit board sat a little higher than the seal, therefore when going around with the razor there's no danger of cutting into components mounted on top of the circuit board. None of the pics I saw online showed this gap. You do still have to be careful as there are some connections that go though the board and there is a chance of damaging those if one isn't careful when opening the seal.
After the lid is removed, the next big job is to remove the old seal from the lid and the module. Cleaning up the lid isn't bad. The module has a channel around the perimeter for the sealant. None of the pics I saw online showed this channel. Use a little jeweler's flat head screw driver to scrape out the old seal from the channel. The channel acts as a nice guide when laying down a bead of sealant when it's time to reassemble.
The soldering is the easiest part of the job. I could see the power connection solder joints were roughed up indicating they had gone bad. I touched those up as well as every single through-hole solder connection. I'd rather do it now than have to pull it apart again.
After I did the soldering and before I sealed it up I installed it temporarily to test it. It only takes about 5 minutes to pop it back in to test. Once everything came back on (no Brake/ABS light after starting it up), I sealed it back up. I used the black gasket seal. I ran a bead along the cleared channel then put the lid on. Many things I read said to let it get tacky and to put sealant on both the module and the lid. The directions say just the opposite- apply only to one side and put both pieces together right away while it was still wet. I followed the directions. There are little nub spacers molded into the plastic to prevent the lid from closing too tightly and squeezing out the gasket seal.
I got 4 new Grade 8 allen head screws from Home Depot (Less than $2 for 6). I wasn't about to use those old screws. Prior to installing them, I coated the new screws with NoOxId. This is typically used on electrical connections, but acts as a great rust preventative in general. After I snugged up the screws I coated the top of each screw with NoOxId.
DONE!!
And no more ABS/Brake light!!
now, for the pleasant surprises:
For quite some time now I had been noticing the van felt rough in sharp turns. This was especially noticeable in parking lots and after I had been driving for a while. I read about the issue and everything I read said to change my transfer case fluid. I changed the fluid a couple times. It seem to help a little bit, but the issue would come right back. I'm happy to report that since fixing the ABS module the van no longer grips/hops/shakes during tight turns! I did not know that fixing the ABS module would fix this issue. From what I can gather, I believe that when the ABS module fails, it defaults to 4WD mode and the front wheels were gripping during tight turns when in 4WD mode.
Last year the van didn't pass inspection because it needed new brakes. When I took the brakes apart I was surprised that the front brakes looked relatively new while the back ones were completely worn. After I fixed the ABS module I noticed my stopping power had increased significantly. I started looking for info on this and read somewhere that when the ABS module fails the computer defaults to putting more more braking effort on the rear wheels than the front ones.
So- Even though my van seemed to work fine and I drove around for years with this issue I now wish I had taken care of this years ago. I had no idea that fixing the ABS module would also take care of other issues.
... and a HUGE thanks to all the contributors of this thread!!! I couldn't have done it without you!
